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自考《英语词汇学》练习试题9

2018-12-04 16:08来源:安徽自考网

1. Study the following words and expressions and identify 1)types of word formation, 2) types of affixes, 3) types of dictionaries, and 4) the type of idiom  (10%)

LDCE

Deadline

-ize, -en, -ate

an affix that indicates grammatical relationships

VOA

The Oxford Dictionary of English Etymology

CED

telephone → phone

fly in the ointment

hostess

2.Study thefollowing words and expressions and identify 1) types of context clues; 2) types of word formation; 3)types of word-meaning changes and 4)rhetorical features of idioms.  (10%)

making a restatement of a new word or concept in familiar words 

sitcom

the usual amenities such as a pub, a post office and a school

from cradle to grave

might and main

fax

disobey, impolite,

hussy: "housewife" → "a woman of low morals"

disease: "discomfort" →"illness"

fond: "foolish" --* "affectionate"

                                                                                    

3.Study the following words and expressions and identify 1)

types of bound morphemes underlined;2) types of word

formation; 3) types of meaning and 4) types of meaning oJ

idioms.(lO%)

heart and soul                             

father---male parent                       

mother--female parent                        

city-bred                                 

lip-reading to lip-read                     

headache

antecdeent                                

preview                                 

receive           

called      
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